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American "NATS" Biggest Ever!
1955 Air Trails Annual Edition Hobbies for Young Men

Annual Edition 1955 Air Trails
Annual Edition 1955 Air Trails Cover - Airplanes and RocketsTable of Contents

These pages from vintage modeling magazines like Flying Aces, Air Trails, American Modeler, American Aircraft Modeler, Young Men, Flying Models, Model Airplane News, R/C Modeler, captured the era. All copyrights acknowledged.

Every time I read stories in these old model airplane magazines, especially those reporting on contests, I wonder where are all the great models that were represented in them? On a couple occasions people have written to let me know where they have gone, as was the case recently with USAF TSgt. Gordon Ford's incredible collection of giant control line scale, multi-engined flying models. A couple years ago a relative of a contestant (the now husband of a then teenage girl rocketeer, amazingly) wrote in response to an article I published about a model rocket contest in Mankato, Minnesota. Hopefully, someone who knows someone who is pictured here in this coverage of the 1955 AMA Nationals will do the same and write with an anecdote about a father, brother, cousin, friend, etc., who was present at the event 58 years ago. For that matter, there are probably many of the actual participants still around who were there. Send me an e-mail, please.

American "NATS" Biggest Ever!

Reported by Howard McEntee

Photographed by John W. Schneider

American "NATS" Biggest Ever! from 1955 Annual Edition of Air Trails - Airplanes and Rockets

Is that determination or hope on the face of Jack Case of Ottawa, Iowa? At National Air-Model meet, he launches limited rubber job.

Jack Case of Ottawa, Iowa - Airplanes and RocketsThe Nats have been growing bigger every year and 1954 was no exception. While we have no exact tally of the number of entrants, it was certainly around 1400 (some estimates were as high as 1800!). Whatever the actual number, the Navy put in a fantastic number of man-hours just getting things ready for the meet: it was figured that they spent 25,000 man-hours setting the stage, and that it would take another 50,000 to keep things on an even keel for the actual five days of the contest. As usual, the Navy offered meals at cost for contestants, and housed them on the base for practically nothing. Hundreds of double-decker beds were lined up in the Drill Hall, but we'll bet a good many of those who were supposed to sleep in them never wrinkled a sheet - some could even be found late at night asleep under their benches in the workshop hangar!

Day and night, the latter spot was the most interesting of the meet; always something doing, many fabulous ships that never did get finished for actual competition, dozens of gab-fests going on all over, greetings from old friends whom you see just once a year - at the Nats.

Something new was a necessity this year - the splitting of the meet into two sections during the first two days. Free flight events were held at the Chicagoland Airport, a private field about 12 miles north of Glenview. Transportation between the two areas was not a problem, since the Navy ran a bus service for those who had no cars. But the split-up was not viewed with much enthusiasm by the contestants, especially since Chicagoland was a lot smaller than the Glenview field and was surrounded by cornfields, woods etc. The Navy had a good retrieving service in operation, though, with helicopters, and lots of ground vehicles. Quite a few times we saw a modeler driven along under his wandering free flight, the model actually landing in his hands after it dethermalized.

Dooling .29 original speed entry by Bill White - Airplanes and Rockets

Dooling .29 original speed entry by Bill White (Sacramento, Calif.) - 1953 National Champ - gets last-minute tuning by Bob Cherney.

It had originally been intended to conduct all free flight events away from Glenview on Thursday and Friday; however, at least two events, Clipper Cargo and Radio Control, require fairly long and smooth take-off areas; since the Clippers are not expected to fly very far, and the R/C planes are under perfect control (?!), these two were conducted at one end of an unused runway at Glenview. R.O.G. runways of a temporary nature were set up at Chicagoland, for those events that required them.

Bill MacKerracher, San Francisco, with his R/C speeder - Airplanes and Rockets

Rockwood 5-reed rcvr, rudder-elevator servo control - Airplanes and Rockets

Reappearance made by Bill MacKerracher, San Francisco, with his R/C speeder. Rockwood 5-reed rcvr, rudder-elevator servo control.

Another "first" this year was the fact that the meet was cut a day short, with most of the events beginning on Thursday; Wednesday was registration day, the only official flying being in PAA Clipper Cargo and PAA-Load Class AB. It was also test flight day for those who wanted to travel to Chicagoland - and plenty did, though the afternoon rain slowed things considerably (even so, the PAA-Load craft continued to zip upwards every few moments). The Clipper boys back at Glenview were really hampered by the rain - it's tough enough to get one of those heavily laden ships off the deck in perfect weather - and as a result only four flyers succeeded in making official flights, though the very commendable number of 21 tried to do so. While not too many attempted this event, it was watched by large groups of modelers who, it is to be hoped, caught the bug and will try to get in on the fun.

PAA Endurance try made by USAF's Lt. Richard Moorehead - Airplanes and Rockets

PAA Endurance try made by USAF's Lt. Richard Moorehead with modified Trixter Beam using K&B .29. ,Fuel line broke after 30:40.

Thursday saw things start off in earnest, with a beautiful day in prospect. Those entered in Indoor events took off for Chicago, and a full day was ahead for them, since these events were scheduled to run from 8 A.M. till 11 P.M. From the times racked up, it is apparent that the boys did not like the spot - an armory with a 75 ft. ceiling - as well as they did the huge hangar at Lakehurst last year. Best time in indoor stick rubber was about 21 minutes. From Thursday morning on, the Glenview base - and Chicagoland - were just a blur of activity. The boys who had entered several events had their hands full; even though they had their own cars, they had to travel between three different sites separated by 20 miles or so, which meant a lot of lost time. This made it all the tougher for those who aspired to win the National Champ trophies.

Clifton Betz lends helping hand with Jimmy Landry's K&B .19 - Airplanes and Rockets

Clifton Betz lends helping hand with Jimmy Landry's K&B .19. Jimmy (lt.) of New Orleans took 4th in Cl. A speed with this original.

Friday turned out clear and hot, but by Saturday apparently the weatherman thought we had had it too good. Flying was scheduled to stop at 3 P.M. Saturday for the Blue Angels to put on their show, which meant that the model events had to start folding up at 2:30 or earlier. The air was cold and damp, and the ceiling very low. The expected huge crowd of spectators for the big plane show did not turn up, there being probably no more than 15,000 on the field. The scant ceiling kept the Angels from doing all of their high-altitude maneuvers. Many of the spectators got a real thrill from the low-level high speed runs of the Navy Cutlass plane, however; as the plane was coming in over the field on one run it appeared to everyone who could see it as though the wings were breaking off! Apparently the high moisture content of the air and the shock waves from near-sonic speed did the trick, but it was a sight a lot of us won't forget in some time!

Lt. Jim Ripkin, Scott Air Force Base, Illinois - Airplanes and Rockets

Lt. Jim Ripkin, Scott Air Force Base, Illinois, launches his McCoy .29 powered, original design Class B free flight. Rudders on stab bottom only.

Sunday was again clear, cool and a bit breezy, but nice modeling weather nevertheless; all hands agreed it was a shame to have to quit flying again at 2:30. This day the spectators really turned out in force, estimates placing the number of people. on the field at 100,000 and even more. The Blue Angels and the Cutlass outdid themselves this time. Even to those who have seen the show many times before, it is always a new thrill to watch these jets in their beautifully smooth flying. This feeling was probably not shared by Joe Blow and his mates who were frantically trying to get in just one more contest flight! .

USAF B-26 built from Jap kit by Airman 1/C Vincent Chimera, Johnsone AFB, Tokyo - Airplanes and Rockets

USAF B-26 built from Jap kit by Airman 1/C Vincent Chimera, Johnsone AFB, Tokyo. Spans 4.5 feet, powered by 4 Enya .29 engines.

The traditional Banquet was omitted this year; probably just as well, since it has seemingly been on the downgrade for some time. It was thus possible to start the awarding of trophies quite early, and combined with a streamlined award procedure, the ceremonies were over and everyone out of the auditorium by the unprecedented hour of 10:30! There was the usual dazzling array of cups, plaques, mugs, etc. Of course, the last ones to be awarded were those for the National Champs, and here we saw repeats and new names on the honor list.

ndiana's Tony Grish with his neat modified Live Wire Cruiser - Airplanes and Rockets

Indiana's Tony Grish with his neat modified Live Wire Cruiser powered by K&B .23. Radio receiver is Macnabb 465 megacycle.

A rundown of these champs might be interesting, since it will show aspiring winners what sort of modelers these Champs are, and what you have to do to come out first in such a huge meet as the Nats. Top man this year was Willard ("Woody") Blanchard Jr., of Hampton, Va., who was also Open Champ (he took the Open honors last year, too). An aerodynamicist for the N.A.C.A., Woody feels that his modeling activities have helped him greatly in working with the big planes, and conversely, that big plane theory can be applied - with common-sense application of Reynolds Number - to his model designing.

Lawrence Conover's shrouded-prop Thermal Hopper powered Clipper Cargo - Airplanes and Rockets

Lawrence Conover's shrouded-prop Thermal Hopper powered Clipper Cargo. Need we say this was "original"? After getting off ground with 25 oz. load, model fell off on one wing from height of 10 feet.

He favors outdoor H/L gliders, PAA rubber, the smaller PAA-Load categories (Half-A and Clipper), Limited rubber, and Half-A and A free flight. His wins at Glenview included a 1st (PAA rubber), a 2nd in Towline glider, a 3rd in Clipper Cargo, 5th's in Wakefield and Limited rubber, plus a couple of low places in AB PAA-Load and R.O.W. Woody started building in 1934 at age 10, and is a member of the BrainBusters Club. As a staunch supporter of the free flight categories, he feels there should be more kits for contest-type free flight models, and hopes sometime to try his hand in this field.

Canadian Ken Ritchie of Winnipeg - Airplanes and Rockets

Canadian Ken Ritchie of Winnipeg assumes classic stance in Class A free flight competition. His model was modified Jasco Rival with E.D. 1.46 cc. engine.

The Senior Champion, Bob Gelvin of Topeka, Kans., says he used to sit by the hour and watch big brother Dick build planes; by the time he reached seven, he was buying 25¢ kits at a rate of one a week; they were rarely finished, though, as he usually lost interest in the one under construction, and bought a new one.

When Dick returned home from war service, he opined that Bob had improved enough to try a model that would really fly, and Bob made his first model covered with Jap tissue (he had always used wrapping paper before!).

Al and Mary Simmons, Chicago, B-17, Ron Ribbens F9F-2 Panther - Airplanes and Rockets

Al and Mary Simmons, Chicago (rt.) hold 15-lb., 78" span B-17; 4 K&B .32's. Ron Ribbens, with Dyna-Jet F9F-2 Panther.

He entered his first contest in 1946, built his first gassie the next year. His first Nationals was in 1948, where he took firsts in A gas and H/L glider - and he hasn't missed a Nats since. Bob is another enthusiast for free flight models of all types, preferring Class A models (he has won Nats Jr. A once and Sr. A. three times); he also favors PAA-Load and R.O.W. He has tried U-control, but didn't care much for it. Bob won his title this year (he was Junior Champ in 1948) with 1st in Class A gas, 4th in AB PAA-Load, 5th in Half-A F/F, and some low points in B gas. Bob builds about four models each summer, many of them of his own design. He is currently getting much interested in R/C-like Woody Blanchard - and has hopes of being a jet pilot, after finishing his course at the University of Kansas, where he is a Junior.

Douglas Skystreak. Faygen Teverbaugh of Steger, Illinois - Airplanes and Rockets

Jet powered model Douglas Skystreak. Faygen Teverbaugh of Steger, Illinois, used a Dyna-Jet engine to power this control line scaler.

The Junior Champ, Joe White of Sacramento, Calif., turned the tables on his brother Bill this year. At Willow Grove in 1953 Joe was actually awarded the trophy, through a mistake in the listings, only to see it handed over to his brother. But in 1954 Joe was not to be denied again. As is the case with the Other National Champs this year, Joe does best in the free flight events; his wins included a 1st in Wakefield rubber, 2nd in B free flight gas, 3rds in Towline, A gas and Limited rubber, and 4ths in Indoor stick and Navy Carrier.

Lockheed P-38 by Larry Simmons, Chicago - Airplanes and Rockets

52" Span, 8.5 lb. Lockheed P-38 by Larry Simmons, Chicago. Two K&B .32's. Gear shock absorbing; cockpit is complete scale.

Doubtless everyone has heard of the Club Champs, the Oakland Cloud Dusters, since they have taken the title twice in the past. Rumors reached Oakland that the Detroit boys were out to retire the Team Trophy, since they too had won it twice previously. As a result, seven Dusters made the trip to Chicago - more than attended the Nats in 1952 when they were held a few hundred miles away at Los Alamitos! A model plane Team consists of five members, of course, and those other two didn't go along to compete or just for the ride - they went to help the five Team members, Manny Andrade, Joe Bilgri, Hank Cole, Joe Foster and Carl Rambo. The unsung ground crewmen were Dick Burger and Walt McNeill.

Bob Lutker, USAF team member, displays fine Anderson Spitfire-powered Stearman - Airplanes and Rockets

Bob Lutker, USAF team member, displays fine Anderson Spitfire-powered Stearman - 2nd, Carrier. Bob is World Speed Champ.

As a Team, the boys had one good event, Indoor glider, taking 1st, 2nd, 4th and 6th. Individually they feel they had one of their poorest years; among them they gathered in one 1st, three 2nd, three 4th, and three 5th places. The Club favors the FAI International events (Wakefield, FAI power and Nordic glider) and Team members entered from 10 to 15 events per person, but missed out flying in quite a few of them due to lack of time.

Bob Groth of Cleveland - Airplanes and Rockets

Mighty heave-ho hand-launch by Bob Groth of Cleveland in Class C speed flying event. This McCoy .60 original flown by Al Stagens.

The Cloud Dusters were formed as a Junior Birdmen Chapter about 1934, but none of the original members still belongs. There are now 24 members scattered over a large area, and meetings are held twice each month, with one meeting each month being an indoor club contest; here they go for such events as H/L glider, ornithopters, R.O.G. balloon busting and paper-covered stick models. Two members of this year's Nats Team - Manuel Andrade and Joe Bilgri - have been on all three Championship teams.

Carl Goldberg of Zipper-Clipper-Superform fame - Airplanes and Rockets

Carl Goldberg of Zipper-Clipper-Superform fame, helps out in Pan Am's Clipper Cargo event. Rainy weather, drove contestants under table.

Summing up the Nats, we find most modelers agreed that the Navy and the AMA staff from Meet Director Leon Shulman on down did a fine job in general, with particular thanks to the many timers. Glenview N.A.S. is a beautiful spot (it used to be the site of a country club and part of the golf course is still maintained on the Station), but because it is on 24-hour alert free flight events had to be held at another field for two days.

Robert Host, Kokomo, Indiana - Airplanes and Rockets

Let's see, now, says Robert Host, Kokomo, Indiana, there's a receiver in here some place! This R/C has 7' span; Forster .99 rebuilt with front rotary and ball bearing shaft. Wheels have working brakes which operate off escapement. Tremendous amount of fine machine work is displayed on this craft.

As one model flyer pointed out, the Navy has plenty of fields that can be closed down completely for a full-length Nats - so why not choose one of these? Most of the problems that arose were the result of the shortened meet period and the multi-flying sites. Plus the inevitable periods of bad weather and the fact that flying on two days was cut short by the Air Show. All hands ask that we have a full-length meet in 1955!

C. Hill Hutchins, Jr., Spartanburg, South Carolina - Airplanes and Rockets

First place in senior stunt taken by C. Hill Hutchins, Jr., Spartanburg, South Carolina, with Fox .35 original. Tornado 10/6 prop. Slick finish.

Frank Madl, Chicago - Airplanes and Rockets

This Custom Cavalier - much modified - changes every year. Owner, Frank Madl, Chicago; Rockwood 5-reed receiver; R·M·E plus brake control.

Martin SCI torpedo bomber of 1923 vintage entered by Illinois' David Shipton - Airplanes and Rockets

Martin SCI torpedo bomber of 1923 vintage entered by Illinois' David Shipton, O&R .29 ignition engine. Torpedo under fuselage.

Henry Cole, Jr., Palo Alto, California - Airplanes and Rockets

Rise-off-water event's artificial pond was active spot. Here is Henry Cole, Jr., Palo Alto, California, launching original K&B .15 job.

Navy's Treasure Island: Chief Electrical Technician R. J. Beckman - Airplanes and Rockets

From Navy's Treasure Island: Chief Electrical Technician R. J. Beckman & semi-scale Cub, own 5-channel reed rcvr, R-M E, 9 lbs., 7 1/2'.

Lt. Cmdr. J.D. Gregory takes off his Sterling Tri-Pacer - Airplanes and Rockets

Washington, D.C., contestant Lt. Cmdr. J.D. Gregory takes off his Sterling Tri-Pacer in the control line flying scale contest. This model was powered by an O.S. "29" and weighed 6 1/2 pounds. Flying scale entries for '54 were the most varied in any Nationals.

Wayne Sutherland's watches his helicopter - Airplanes and Rockets

Look of anguish covers Wayne Sutherland's face as he watches his helicopter get off on flight which brought him third-place award. Wayne's from Baltimore: his 'copter was powered by a Spitfire .049 engine. Note inevitable camera fan busily at work in background.

Super Buccaneer by George Swank, Buffalo - Airplanes and Rockets

Super Buccaneer by George Swank, Buffalo. 5-channel Schmidt rig, rudder-elevator-motor (R-M-E) control. 10 lbs. Anderson Spitfire.

Cessna L-19 built and flown by Jim Reed, Silver Spring, Maryland - Airplanes and Rockets

Modified Cessna L-19 built and flown by Jim Reed, Silver Spring, Maryland. Uses Good's 3-tube rcvr, Fox .35, rudder only. 6'; 5 1/2 lbs.

Alfred St. Clair, "Mr. Neptune," of Williams AFB, Arizona - Airplanes and Rockets

Alfred St. Clair, "Mr. Neptune," of Williams AFB, Arizona, gets off to a second place in Clipper Cargo with K&B .19 payload model.

Jane Weaver of Wichita, Kansas - Airplanes and Rockets

Jane Weaver of Wichita, Kansas, holds husband Bill's Nordic towline glider entry. Photographer forgot to get any data on model - sorry.

Dr. Walter A. Good's new R/C receiver - Airplanes and Rockets

Getting bigger! Dr. Walter A. Good's new R/C receiver; it's 5-tube, 2-proportionol channels set-up tied into 3 Kurman relays.

 

 

Posted November 23, 2013

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